Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Why Challenge Our Predestination?

                In Oedipus the King, Oedipus challenges his fate and tries to escape the binding prophecies of the Oracles that warn him that he is destined to murder his father and marry his mother; how relatable is Oedipus to any of us? This question was brought up in class and it made me consider how psychologically related human beings are, even across thousands of years. The concept of fate still lingers in our minds as we make large decisions that could be permanently life changing or even small decisions that will are so insubstantial that they will flit from our heads immediately after processing them. Oedipus’ life, similar to our own, is composed of a multitude and small, intermediate, and large choices that all ultimately lead him to the Oracles’ prophecies coming true despite his desperate attempts at fleeing.  When confined to a certain path for our lives, do we still tend to deviate from the road ahead? Personally, the idea of a set fate is much too constricting for me to mentally process, and I would be just as anxious as Oedipus to escape my fated prison. Prince Harry of Wales has been prestigiously raised among royalty with impressive erudition and esteemed company, then why did he grow to be such an extravagant partier and unorthodox Prince? Perhaps, his fate, the legacy of the crown, was too much for him and he wanted to escape that course, similar to Oedipus, to avoid the possibility of disappointing the millions of people admiring him. The concept of murdering your father and marrying your mother may not be relatable, but the fundamental idea of avoiding your fate may not be far from how humans live their lives today.
                We also see confined women in the Middle East challenge their fate. These women are destined to be subservient to abusive men, but are finally joining together to show a glimpse of a gender revolution. They are testing their fate by speaking up about their need for respect and protection for their dignity. By growing up in this society they are predestined to serve men as if they are genetically modified to be their inferiors, however now they are showing a resistance to their previously weak future. Oedipus was striving to do what he thought was right. He knew that murdering his father and marrying his mother were despicable acts and sought to remove himself from the situation to protect this name and the futures of his children, but with the intervention of the gods, he never had much of a chance. Americans do not live in a society as predetermined and rigid as the Ancient Greeks’, but there are still cultures that use ancestral identity to measure the worth of an individual. The English Monarchy, although it no longer holds much power in the English Parliament or Government at present, is still determined by lineage, not merit. People endeavor to challenge their fate.
                Psychologically we are still similar to Oedipus and his strife. I disagree with Freud in that this connection is in our latent desire to replace our father or mother to take their place with their spouse as described in his Oedipus or Electra Complexes. I think that humans are biologically driven to find control. If we lack freedom, we search for it. If we have freedom, then we become more ambitious and search for power. Humans want to feel in control of their future, which is why fate even interests us. The question of fate is unanswerable, and humans cannot have control of that.